Chinaberry

Melia azedarach

HighPlacenta
Fast biomass
Chinaberry (Melia azedarach) — syntropic agroforestry species

A fast, short-lived pioneer that throws quick shade and mulch, with a neem-like insect-repelling reputation. Handy for early succession, but its berries are toxic and it self-seeds aggressively, becoming weedy if left…

Tolerances & traits

Strata
High
Lifecycle
Placenta
Soil preference
Loam, Sandy, Clay
Soil pH range
5.5 – 8.5
Min. temperature
-9°C
Min. rainfall
400 mm/year
Wind tolerance
Low
Frost tolerance
Medium
Growth rate
Fast
Irrigation needed
Low

How to manage it

Coppices and pollards readily for quick mulch; self-seeds freely, so remove unwanted seedlings and manage spread actively.

Watch out for

Berries and leaves are toxic to humans and most livestock (poultry, pigs, horses) - keep away from grazing animals and children. Also classified as invasive/weedy in many warm regions; corrected strata (High, not Emergent) and lifecycle (Placenta pioneer, not Climax) - it's short-lived (~20 years) with brittle wood prone to wind damage.

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