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Grey-leaved cistus

Cistus albidus

Ground coverPlacentaNative to PortugalEvergreen
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Grey-leaved cistus (Cistus albidus) — syntropic agroforestry species

A tough, fast pioneer shrub that colonises bare, poor ground and feeds early pollinators. Short-lived and flammable when dry — nature's first responder, not a long-term fixture.

Grey-leaved cistus in a syntropic line

Grey-leaved cistus belongs in the Ground cover layer as a Placenta species. Aim for 2–4 species for resilient, continuous cover. Rough in-row spacing starts around 0.3 m in a syntropic row. Good line partners include Bladder senna, Butterfly bush, Carob tree. As a Placenta species it establishes fast, then gets cut back or phased out as longer-lived layers take over.

Tolerances and growing conditions

Strata
Ground cover
Lifecycle
Placenta
Soil preference
Rocky, Sandy
Soil pH range
6 – 8
Min. temperature
-10°C
Min. rainfall
400 mm/year
Wind tolerance
High
Frost tolerance
Medium
Growth rate
Fast
Irrigation needed
Low
Foliage
Evergreen
Waterlogging tolerance
Low
Origin
Mediterranean
Native to Portugal
Yes

How to manage it

Fast fire-adapted pioneer that conditions poor soil and feeds pollinators; cut back lightly after flowering to prevent legginess.

How to propagate

SeedSoftwood cuttingEasy

Sow seed fresh in spring or take softwood cuttings in early summer; both root readily.

Guidance, not a guarantee — success varies by species and skill.

What to watch out for

Short-lived and highly flammable when dry; resents rich or wet soils, waterlogging and root disturbance when transplanting.

Frequently asked questions about Grey-leaved cistus

Is grey-leaved cistus frost-hardy?

Yes for winter cold in many climates — generally hardy to around -10°C when dormant, with medium frost tolerance in the catalog. Flowering crops can still lose a season to late frost, so site them carefully.

What soil does grey-leaved cistus need?

It does best on rocky, sandy ground, at pH about 6–8.

How much water does grey-leaved cistus need?

Plan for a rainfall floor around 400 mm/year, plus low irrigation once established.

Can grey-leaved cistus handle wet or waterlogged soil?

Poorly — grey-leaved cistus has low waterlogging tolerance, so keep it off winter-wet clay and standing water.

What should I watch out for with grey-leaved cistus?

Short-lived and highly flammable when dry; resents rich or wet soils, waterlogging and root disturbance when transplanting.

Grey-leaved cistus in soil templates

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Species related to Grey-leaved cistus