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Tree germander

Teucrium fruticans

ShrubSecondaryEvergreen
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Tree germander (Teucrium fruticans) — syntropic agroforestry species

A silver-leaved, blue-flowered pollinator shrub that clips into fast, informal hedges and thrives in hot, dry spots. Handles moderate frost but hates wet feet.

Tree germander in a syntropic line

Tree germander belongs in the Shrub layer as a Secondary species. Support species, fruit, and nitrogen fixers under the canopy. Rough in-row spacing starts around 0.9 m in a syntropic row. Good line partners include Carob tree, Casuarina. As a Secondary species it carries mid-term yield and structure while climax trees slowly claim the canopy.

Tolerances and growing conditions

Strata
Shrub
Lifecycle
Secondary
Soil preference
Sandy, Rocky
Soil pH range
6.5 – 8.5
Min. temperature
-10°C
Min. rainfall
300 mm/year
Wind tolerance
High
Frost tolerance
Medium
Growth rate
Fast
Irrigation needed
Low
Foliage
Evergreen
Waterlogging tolerance
Low
Origin
Mediterranean
Native to Portugal
No

How to manage it

Silver-leaved pollinator sub-shrub that clips into fast informal hedges; shear after flowering to keep it dense and compact.

How to propagate

SeedSoftwood cuttingEasy

Sow seed in spring or take softwood cuttings in early summer.

Guidance, not a guarantee — success varies by species and skill.

What to watch out for

Reasonably frost hardy once established but dislikes waterlogged soil; young plants benefit from protection in hard frosts.

Frequently asked questions about Tree germander

Is tree germander frost-hardy?

Yes for winter cold in many climates — generally hardy to around -10°C when dormant, with medium frost tolerance in the catalog. Flowering crops can still lose a season to late frost, so site them carefully.

What soil does tree germander need?

It does best on sandy, rocky ground, at pH about 6.5–8.5.

How much water does tree germander need?

Plan for a rainfall floor around 300 mm/year, plus low irrigation once established.

Can tree germander handle wet or waterlogged soil?

Poorly — tree germander has low waterlogging tolerance, so keep it off winter-wet clay and standing water.

What should I watch out for with tree germander?

Reasonably frost hardy once established but dislikes waterlogged soil; young plants benefit from protection in hard frosts.

Design your line to see how your land fits Tree germander.

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Species related to Tree germander