Boldo

Peumus boldus

MediumClimax
Production
Boldo (Peumus boldus) — syntropic agroforestry species

A slow, drought-hardy Chilean evergreen prized for its aromatic, medicinal leaves - undemanding once established. Needs a partner tree to fruit, and its potent oils are toxic in excess.

Tolerances & traits

Strata
Medium
Lifecycle
Climax
Soil preference
Sandy, Loam
Soil pH range
5.5 – 7.5
Min. temperature
-8°C
Min. rainfall
400 mm/year
Wind tolerance
Medium
Frost tolerance
Medium
Growth rate
Slow
Irrigation needed
Low

How to manage it

Drought-hardy evergreen grown for medicinal/aromatic leaves; tolerates part shade and clips well for hedging; protect young plants from hard frost.

Watch out for

Dioecious - needs both sexes nearby to set fruit. Leaves and oil are medicinally potent (high in ascaridole) and toxic in quantity - do not overconsume or feed to livestock.

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