Sour cherry

Prunus cerasus

MediumSecondary
Production
Sour cherry (Prunus cerasus) — syntropic agroforestry species

The easier cherry — compact, mostly self-fertile and shade-tolerant, with tart fruit for cooking and preserving. More forgiving than sweet cherry, but its pits and leaves are toxic.

Tolerances & traits

Strata
Medium
Lifecycle
Secondary
Soil preference
Loam, Sandy
Soil pH range
6 – 7.5
Min. temperature
-30°C
Min. rainfall
600 mm/year
Wind tolerance
Medium
Frost tolerance
High
Growth rate
Medium
Irrigation needed
Medium

How to manage it

More compact and mostly self-fertile than sweet cherry, and tolerates partial shade. Fruits on young wood, so renew-prune each year to keep it productive.

Watch out for

Seeds, leaves and bark contain cyanogenic compounds and are toxic if eaten; fruit is tart, best cooked or preserved. Birds are the main pest; prune only in dry weather to avoid canker.

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