Sweet cherry

Prunus avium

HighSecondary
Production
Sweet cherry (Prunus avium) — syntropic agroforestry species

A classic fruit tree grown for sweet cherries and spring blossom, best kept in check on a dwarfing rootstock. Most varieties need a pollination partner, and birds will fight you for the harvest.

Tolerances & traits

Strata
High
Lifecycle
Secondary
Soil preference
Loam, Sandy
Soil pH range
6 – 7.5
Min. temperature
-28°C
Min. rainfall
600 mm/year
Wind tolerance
Medium
Frost tolerance
High
Growth rate
Medium
Irrigation needed
Medium

How to manage it

Vigorous on seedling rootstock; use a dwarfing rootstock and summer-prune to keep it manageable. Prune only in dry summer weather to avoid disease entry.

Watch out for

Most cultivars need a compatible cross-pollination partner; needs winter chill to fruit; birds take the crop; prune in summer, not winter, to avoid silver leaf and bacterial canker.

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